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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
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Data corrente: |
03/03/2022 |
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Data da última atualização: |
22/02/2024 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
GOMES, M. L. R.; ALVES, F. C.; SILVA FILHO, J. R. V. da; SOUZA, C. M. de; SILVA, M. N. P. da; SANTANA JUNIOR, R. A.; SOUZA, L. C. de; VOLTOLINI, T. V. |
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Afiliação: |
MARIA LETÍCIA RODRIGUES GOMES, UNIVASF; FABIANA CASTRO ALVES, UNIVASF; JOSÉ RENALDO VILAR DA SILVA FILHO, UNIVASF; CLESIO MORGADO DE SOUZA, Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Sertão Pernambucano; MARIA NAIARA PEREIRA DA SILVA, UNIVASF; ROBERTO ARAÚJO SANTANA JUNIOR, UNIVASF; LUARA COELHO DE SOUZA, UPE; TADEU VINHAS VOLTOLINI, CPATSA. |
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Título: |
Maniçoba for sheep and goats - forage yield, conservation strategies, animal performance and quality of products. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Ciência Rural, v. 52, n. 3, e20201096, 2022. |
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DOI: |
http://doi.org/10.1590/0103-8478cr20201096 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
In dry regions worldwide, providing feed for ruminants has been a great challenge, with a need to use plants which contribute to the resilience of production systems. Maniçoba is seen as a potential forage resource in the Brazilian semiarid, being used as hay or silage to feed ruminants. This review summarized results regarding forage production of maniçoba, in addition to dry matter (DM) intake, productive performance, and quality of animal products obtained providing maniçoba based diets, when compared to diets composed by other roughages for goats and sheep. Considering the evaluated studies, the average yield of maniçoba varied from 367 to 1,592 kg DM ha-1, enhancing the forage yield by increasing plant fertilization and planting density. Diets based on maniçoba promoted similar or higher intake of DM and productive performance for goats and sheep, when compared to diets comprising other forage resources. The quality of animal products was also similar to the ones obtained with diets based on traditional roughages, such as Tifton 85 hay or spineless cactus. Therefore, maniçoba allows a forage production that may contribute to ruminant production systems in semiarid environment and promote productive performance and animal product quality compatible to the ones provided by traditional forage plants. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Alternativa forrageira; Desempenho produtivo; Mandioca silvestre; Planta cianogênica; Recurso forrageiro. |
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Thesagro: |
Alimentação Na Seca; Caprino; Forragem; Maniçoba; Ovino. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Cyanogenic glycosides; Forage; Forage crops; Manihot. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/232143/1/Manicoba-for-sheep-and-goats-animal-performance-2022.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02472naa a2200385 a 4500
001 2140549
005 2024-02-22
008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttp://doi.org/10.1590/0103-8478cr20201096$2DOI
100 1 $aGOMES, M. L. R.
245 $aManiçoba for sheep and goats - forage yield, conservation strategies, animal performance and quality of products.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2022
520 $aIn dry regions worldwide, providing feed for ruminants has been a great challenge, with a need to use plants which contribute to the resilience of production systems. Maniçoba is seen as a potential forage resource in the Brazilian semiarid, being used as hay or silage to feed ruminants. This review summarized results regarding forage production of maniçoba, in addition to dry matter (DM) intake, productive performance, and quality of animal products obtained providing maniçoba based diets, when compared to diets composed by other roughages for goats and sheep. Considering the evaluated studies, the average yield of maniçoba varied from 367 to 1,592 kg DM ha-1, enhancing the forage yield by increasing plant fertilization and planting density. Diets based on maniçoba promoted similar or higher intake of DM and productive performance for goats and sheep, when compared to diets comprising other forage resources. The quality of animal products was also similar to the ones obtained with diets based on traditional roughages, such as Tifton 85 hay or spineless cactus. Therefore, maniçoba allows a forage production that may contribute to ruminant production systems in semiarid environment and promote productive performance and animal product quality compatible to the ones provided by traditional forage plants.
650 $aCyanogenic glycosides
650 $aForage
650 $aForage crops
650 $aManihot
650 $aAlimentação Na Seca
650 $aCaprino
650 $aForragem
650 $aManiçoba
650 $aOvino
653 $aAlternativa forrageira
653 $aDesempenho produtivo
653 $aMandioca silvestre
653 $aPlanta cianogênica
653 $aRecurso forrageiro
700 1 $aALVES, F. C.
700 1 $aSILVA FILHO, J. R. V. da
700 1 $aSOUZA, C. M. de
700 1 $aSILVA, M. N. P. da
700 1 $aSANTANA JUNIOR, R. A.
700 1 $aSOUZA, L. C. de
700 1 $aVOLTOLINI, T. V.
773 $tCiência Rural$gv. 52, n. 3, e20201096, 2022.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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Data corrente: |
18/09/2019 |
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Data da última atualização: |
08/11/2019 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
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Autoria: |
CONRADO, J. A. de A.; CAVALCANTE, A. C. R.; TONUCCI, R. G.; CARNEIRO, M. S. de S.; CÂNDIDO, M. J. D. |
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Afiliação: |
JEFTE ARNON DE ALMEIDA CONRADO, Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) - Fortaleza, CE, Brazil; ANA CLARA RODRIGUES CAVALCANTE, CNPC; RAFAEL GONCALVES TONUCCI, CNPC; MARIA SOCORRO DE SOUZA CARNEIRO, Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) - Fortaleza, CE, Brazil; MAGNO JOSÉ DUARTE CÂNDIDO, Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) - Fortaleza, CE, Brazil. |
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Título: |
Forage production and preservation of species by enriching caatinga with grasses and thinning areas into strips. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Caatinga, v. 32, n. 3, p. 814-825, jul./set. 2019. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Abstract: The objective of this study was to evaluate the thinning into strips and the enrichment with exotic grasses in a Caatinga area in order to maintain and increase the biodiversity of native vegetable species and forage production. Two studies were carried out?one in an area of Caatinga thinned into strips and one in an unmanipulated Caatinga area?during the rainy and rainy-dry season transition periods in 2016. The production of herbaceous biomass was evaluated, and the diversity and equability of the two areas were assessed through Shannon-Weaver (H') and Pielou (J') indexes. The establishment of massai and buffel grasses at the center and edges of the area thinned into strips was also evaluated. During the rainy season, the production of herbaceous biomass in the area thinned into strips and the unmanipulated area was 1,228 kg ha-1 and 833.33 kg ha-1, while during the rainy-dry transition period, it was 1,973 kg ha-1 and 836.00 kg ha-1, respectively. The indexes remained similar: H' (1.86) and J' (0.74) for the area thinned into strips, and H' (1.77) and J' (0.85) for the unmanipulated area. The massai grass presented better establishment and development than that by the buffel grass in the center and edges of the area thinned into strips. Thus, thinning into strips increases the biodiversity of an area, and this combined with enrichment through grasses increases the biomass of herbaceous forage. Resumo: O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o raleamento em faixas e o enriquecimento com gramíneas exóticas em uma área de Caatinga, de modo que fosse possível manter e ou aumentar a biodiversidade de espécies vegetais nativas, e intensificar a produção de biomassa de forragem. Dois estudos foram conduzidos em uma área de Caatinga raleada em faixas e em outra área de Caatinga não manipulada no período chuvoso e transição águas-seca no ano de 2016. Avaliou-se a produção de biomassa herbácea e, a diversidade e equabilidade pelos índices de Shannon-Weaver (H') e Pielou (J') das áreas raleada em faixas e não manipulada. Foi ainda avaliado o estabelecimento dos capins massai e búffel ao centro e na lateral da área raleada em faixa. Na época das águas a produção de biomassa herbácea na área raleada em faixas e não manipulada foi de 1.228 kg ha-1 e 833, 33 kg ha-1, enquanto o período de transição águas-seca 1.973 kg ha-1 contra 836, 00 kg ha-1, respectivamente. Os índices permaneceram próximos H' (1, 86) e J?(0, 74), para a área raleada e H' (1, 77) e J' (0, 85) para a não manipulada. O capim-massai apresentou melhor estabelecimento e desenvolvimento que o capim-búffel no centro e na lateral da área raleada em faixas. O raleamento em faixas aumenta a biodiversidade da área contribuindo juntamente com o enriquecimento no incremento de biomassa de forragem herbácea. MenosAbstract: The objective of this study was to evaluate the thinning into strips and the enrichment with exotic grasses in a Caatinga area in order to maintain and increase the biodiversity of native vegetable species and forage production. Two studies were carried out?one in an area of Caatinga thinned into strips and one in an unmanipulated Caatinga area?during the rainy and rainy-dry season transition periods in 2016. The production of herbaceous biomass was evaluated, and the diversity and equability of the two areas were assessed through Shannon-Weaver (H') and Pielou (J') indexes. The establishment of massai and buffel grasses at the center and edges of the area thinned into strips was also evaluated. During the rainy season, the production of herbaceous biomass in the area thinned into strips and the unmanipulated area was 1,228 kg ha-1 and 833.33 kg ha-1, while during the rainy-dry transition period, it was 1,973 kg ha-1 and 836.00 kg ha-1, respectively. The indexes remained similar: H' (1.86) and J' (0.74) for the area thinned into strips, and H' (1.77) and J' (0.85) for the unmanipulated area. The massai grass presented better establishment and development than that by the buffel grass in the center and edges of the area thinned into strips. Thus, thinning into strips increases the biodiversity of an area, and this combined with enrichment through grasses increases the biomass of herbaceous forage. Resumo: O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o raleamento em faixas e ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Indigenous organisms; Massai grass; Pleno sol. |
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Thesagro: |
Capim Buffel; Cenchrus ciliaris; Composição Botânica; Gramínea Forrageira; Sombreamento. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Botanical composition; Forage grasses; Introduced species. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/202105/1/CNPC-2019-Forage.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03780naa a2200301 a 4500
001 2112272
005 2019-11-08
008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aCONRADO, J. A. de A.
245 $aForage production and preservation of species by enriching caatinga with grasses and thinning areas into strips.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2019
520 $aAbstract: The objective of this study was to evaluate the thinning into strips and the enrichment with exotic grasses in a Caatinga area in order to maintain and increase the biodiversity of native vegetable species and forage production. Two studies were carried out?one in an area of Caatinga thinned into strips and one in an unmanipulated Caatinga area?during the rainy and rainy-dry season transition periods in 2016. The production of herbaceous biomass was evaluated, and the diversity and equability of the two areas were assessed through Shannon-Weaver (H') and Pielou (J') indexes. The establishment of massai and buffel grasses at the center and edges of the area thinned into strips was also evaluated. During the rainy season, the production of herbaceous biomass in the area thinned into strips and the unmanipulated area was 1,228 kg ha-1 and 833.33 kg ha-1, while during the rainy-dry transition period, it was 1,973 kg ha-1 and 836.00 kg ha-1, respectively. The indexes remained similar: H' (1.86) and J' (0.74) for the area thinned into strips, and H' (1.77) and J' (0.85) for the unmanipulated area. The massai grass presented better establishment and development than that by the buffel grass in the center and edges of the area thinned into strips. Thus, thinning into strips increases the biodiversity of an area, and this combined with enrichment through grasses increases the biomass of herbaceous forage. Resumo: O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o raleamento em faixas e o enriquecimento com gramíneas exóticas em uma área de Caatinga, de modo que fosse possível manter e ou aumentar a biodiversidade de espécies vegetais nativas, e intensificar a produção de biomassa de forragem. Dois estudos foram conduzidos em uma área de Caatinga raleada em faixas e em outra área de Caatinga não manipulada no período chuvoso e transição águas-seca no ano de 2016. Avaliou-se a produção de biomassa herbácea e, a diversidade e equabilidade pelos índices de Shannon-Weaver (H') e Pielou (J') das áreas raleada em faixas e não manipulada. Foi ainda avaliado o estabelecimento dos capins massai e búffel ao centro e na lateral da área raleada em faixa. Na época das águas a produção de biomassa herbácea na área raleada em faixas e não manipulada foi de 1.228 kg ha-1 e 833, 33 kg ha-1, enquanto o período de transição águas-seca 1.973 kg ha-1 contra 836, 00 kg ha-1, respectivamente. Os índices permaneceram próximos H' (1, 86) e J?(0, 74), para a área raleada e H' (1, 77) e J' (0, 85) para a não manipulada. O capim-massai apresentou melhor estabelecimento e desenvolvimento que o capim-búffel no centro e na lateral da área raleada em faixas. O raleamento em faixas aumenta a biodiversidade da área contribuindo juntamente com o enriquecimento no incremento de biomassa de forragem herbácea.
650 $aBotanical composition
650 $aForage grasses
650 $aIntroduced species
650 $aCapim Buffel
650 $aCenchrus ciliaris
650 $aComposição Botânica
650 $aGramínea Forrageira
650 $aSombreamento
653 $aIndigenous organisms
653 $aMassai grass
653 $aPleno sol
700 1 $aCAVALCANTE, A. C. R.
700 1 $aTONUCCI, R. G.
700 1 $aCARNEIRO, M. S. de S.
700 1 $aCÂNDIDO, M. J. D.
773 $tRevista Caatinga$gv. 32, n. 3, p. 814-825, jul./set. 2019.
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Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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